xin.bz

Türkiye

Republic of Türkiye

Flag of Türkiye
Region
Asia · Western Asia
Capital
Ankara
Population
85,878,556 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Turkish lira (TRY)
Official languages
Turkish
Spoken languages
Turkish (official), Kurdish, other minority languages
Written scripts
Latin
Area
783,562 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
EU (candidate country), G20, IMF, NATO, OECD, OIC, SCO (dialogue member), WCO, WTO
Borders
Armenia , Azerbaijan , Bulgaria , Georgia , Greece , Iran , Iraq , Syria

Political stability

49 / 100

Economic stability

35 / 100

Population stability

51 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
garments, cars, gold, refined petroleum, vehicle parts/accessories (2023)
Key imports
gold, refined petroleum, cars, plastics, natural gas (2023)
Natural resources
coal, iron ore, copper, chromium, antimony, mercury, gold, barite, borate, celestite (strontium), emery, feldspar
Critical minerals
Holds ~70% of world boron reserves.
Luxury goods
hand-knotted carpets, gold jewelry
Primary route
Bosphorus/Marmara gateways bridging Asia–Europe lanes
Secondary route
Middle Corridor rail toward Central Asia and China

xin.bz coverage

Africa Is Building a Continental Trade System in Real Time: AfCFTA Moves From Treaty to Customs Gates, Payment Rails and Freight Corridors

AfCFTA's implementation era in 2026 — customs modernization, PAPSS payment expansion, the Abidjan-Lagos and Lobito corridors, and the regional manufacturing buildout reshaping intra-African trade.

Future Insight ·

The AI Factory Becomes an Industrial Commodity Complex — How Data Centers Reshape Cooling, Water, Power, Metals, and Global Trade Through 2050

Future Insights deep dive — how AI data centers reshape global demand for copper, transformers, cooling equipment, waste heat, and grid capacity through 2050, and what it means for global trade.

Trade research

Share LinkedIn X Email

xin.bz can watch Türkiye for you — email alerts when new disruptions hit. Start free

Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.