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Sierra Leone

Republic of Sierra Leone

Flag of Sierra Leone
Region
Africa · Western Africa
Capital
Freetown
Population
8,819,794 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Sierra Leonean leone (SLE)
Official languages
English
Spoken languages
English (official, regular use limited to literate minority), Mende (principal vernacular in the south), Temne (principal vernacular in the north), Krio (English-based Creole
Written scripts
Latin
Area
71,740 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
African Union, ECOWAS, IMF, OIC, WCO, WTO
Borders
Guinea , Liberia

Political stability

58 / 100

Economic stability

31 / 100

Population stability

48 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
iron ore, titanium ore, diamonds, aluminum ore, cocoa beans (2023)
Key imports
rice, plastic products, packaged medicine, cement, cars (2023)
Natural resources
diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, chromite
Primary route
Gulf of Guinea ports (Lagos, Tema, Abidjan) to Europe
Secondary route
South Atlantic services to Asia via the Cape of Good Hope

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.