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Guinea

Republic of Guinea

Flag of Guinea
Region
Africa · Western Africa
Capital
Conakry
Population
15,099,727 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Guinean franc (GNF)
Official languages
French
Spoken languages
French (official), Pular, Maninka, Susu, other native languages
Written scripts
Latin
Area
245,857 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
IMF, OIC, WCO, WTO
Borders
Ivory Coast , Guinea-Bissau , Liberia , Mali , Senegal , Sierra Leone

Political stability

48 / 100

Economic stability

43 / 100

Population stability

46 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
gold, aluminum ore, cocoa beans, crude petroleum, coconuts/brazil nuts/cashews (2023)
Key imports
refined petroleum, rice, garments, construction vehicles, cars (2023)
Natural resources
bauxite, iron ore, diamonds, gold, uranium, hydropower, fish, salt
Critical minerals
World’s largest bauxite reserves; major exporter.
Primary route
Gulf of Guinea ports (Lagos, Tema, Abidjan) to Europe
Secondary route
South Atlantic services to Asia via the Cape of Good Hope

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Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.