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Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyz Republic

Flag of Kyrgyzstan
Region
Asia · Central Asia
Capital
Bishkek
Population
7,343,064 (2025)
Government
parliamentary republic
Currency
Kyrgyzstani som (KGS)
Official languages
Kyrgyz, Russian
Spoken languages
Kyrgyz (state language) 71.4%, Uzbek 14.4%, Russian (official language) 9%, other 5.2% (2009 est.)
Written scripts
Cyrillic
Area
199,951 km²
Coastline
Landlocked
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
EAEU, IMF, OIC, SCO, WCO, WTO
Borders
China , Kazakhstan , Tajikistan , Uzbekistan

Political stability

57 / 100

Economic stability

33 / 100

Population stability

72 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
gold, coal, precious metal ore, refined petroleum, garments (2023)
Key imports
cars, garments, refined petroleum, fabric, footwear (2023)
Natural resources
abundant hydropower
Primary route
Overland rail corridors to China and Russia
Secondary route
Caspian and Trans-Caspian ("Middle Corridor") routes to Europe

The xin.bz view

xin.bz coverage

El Niño Is Increasing the World's Need for Eurasia — Geopolitics Will Decide What Gets Through

Russia's ~60M t exportable grain, Kazakh wheat and uranium, Belarusian potash, Turkmen gas, and the Middle Corridor — El Niño raises the world's need for Eurasia while geopolitics decides what gets through.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.