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Israel

State of Israel

Flag of Israel
Region
Asia · Western Asia
Capital
Jerusalem
Population
10,122,800 (2025)
Government
parliamentary democracy
Currency
Israeli new shekel (ILS)
Official languages
Arabic, Hebrew
Spoken languages
Hebrew (official), Arabic (special status under Israeli law), English (most commonly used foreign language)
Written scripts
Arabic, Hebrew
Area
20,770 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
IMF, OECD, WCO, WTO
Borders
Egypt , Jordan , Lebanon , Palestine , Syria

Political stability

48 / 100

Economic stability

72 / 100

Population stability

74 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
integrated circuits, diamonds, broadcasting equipment, medical instruments, refined petroleum (2023)
Key imports
cars, diamonds, crude petroleum, broadcasting equipment, garments (2023)
Natural resources
timber, potash, copper ore, natural gas, phosphate rock, magnesium bromide, clays, sand
Primary route
Gulf and Red Sea hubs (Jebel Ali, Jeddah) on Asia–Europe lanes
Secondary route
Suez Canal corridor to the Mediterranean

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Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.