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Hungary

Flag of Hungary
Region
Europe · Central Europe
Capital
Budapest
Population
9,514,251 (2025)
Government
parliamentary republic
Currency
Hungarian forint (HUF)
Official languages
Hungarian
Spoken languages
Hungarian (official) 98.8%, English 25.3%, German 12.6%, Russian 2.1%, French 1.5%, Romanian 1.4%, other 5.1% (2022 est.)
Written scripts
Latin
Area
93,028 km²
Coastline
Landlocked
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
EU, IMF, NATO, OECD, WCO, WTO
Borders
Austria , Croatia , Romania , Serbia , Slovakia , Slovenia , Ukraine

Political stability

73 / 100

Economic stability

51 / 100

Population stability

40 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
cars, vehicle parts/accessories, electric batteries, packaged medicine, computers (2023)
Key imports
vehicle parts/accessories, natural gas, integrated circuits, broadcasting equipment, industrial acids/oils/alcohols (2023)
Natural resources
bauxite, coal, natural gas, fertile soils, arable land
Luxury goods
Tokaji wine
Primary route
Overland corridors to North Sea hub ports
Secondary route
Adriatic gateway ports (Koper, Trieste, Rijeka)

The xin.bz view

xin.bz coverage

El Niño Is Arriving With Eastern Europe's Waterways Already Depleted — Just as the World Needs Its Grain Corridors

The Danube at exceptional lows, Ukrainian grain exports at a third of last year's pace, Polish maize stepping up, and $588B of reconstruction demand waiting to reverse the corridors — Eastern Europe's recharge season decides 2027.

Future Insight ·

The Holiday Inventory Has Already Moved

Future Insights — the 2026 holiday season arrived through warehouses months before shoppers: purchase orders placed by May, inventory handed downstream in August, $1 trillion in U.S. sales on flat units, and factory labor tracing the new production map from India to Vietnam.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.