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Guyana

Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Flag of Guyana
Region
Americas · South America
Capital
Georgetown
Population
835,986 (2025)
Government
parliamentary republic
Currency
Guyanese dollar (GYD)
Official languages
English
Spoken languages
English (official), Guyanese Creole, Amerindian languages (including Caribbean and Arawak languages), Indian languages (including Caribbean Hindustani, a dialect of Hindi), Chinese (2014 est.)
Written scripts
Latin
Area
214,969 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
CARICOM, IMF, OIC, WCO, WTO
Borders
Brazil , Suriname , Venezuela

Political stability

70 / 100

Economic stability

53 / 100

Population stability

48 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
crude petroleum, railway cargo containers, gold, ships, rice (2023)
Key imports
refined petroleum, ships, construction vehicles, excavation machinery, cars (2023)
Natural resources
bauxite, gold, diamonds, hardwood timber, shrimp, fish
Primary route
Atlantic services to Europe and North America
Secondary route
Asia services via the Panama Canal or Cape of Good Hope

The xin.bz view

xin.bz coverage

El Niño's Caribbean Chain Reaction: How Water Stress Could Become a Food, Freight and Stability Shock

El Niño connects Caribbean water stress, falling U.S. rice stocks, a weak Indian monsoon, and Panama Canal limits into one food, freight, and stability risk through mid-2027.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.