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Congo

Republic of the Congo

Flag of Congo
Region
Africa · Middle Africa
Capital
Brazzaville
Population
6,484,437 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Official languages
French, Kikongo, Lingala
Spoken languages
French (official), French Lingala and Monokutuba (trade languages), many local languages and dialects (of which Kikongo is the most widespread)
Written scripts
Latin
Area
342,000 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
African Union, IMF, WCO, WTO
Borders
Angola , Cameroon , Central African Republic , DR Congo , Gabon

Political stability

61 / 100

Economic stability

51 / 100

Population stability

50 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
crude petroleum, refined copper, gold, wood, refined petroleum (2023)
Key imports
ships, poultry, garments, iron pipes, refined petroleum (2023)
Natural resources
petroleum, timber, potash, lead, zinc, uranium, copper, phosphates, gold, magnesium, natural gas, hydropower
Primary route
Gulf of Guinea and Congo-basin gateways to Europe
Secondary route
Cape-routed services to Asia

xin.bz coverage

Africa Is Building a Continental Trade System in Real Time: AfCFTA Moves From Treaty to Customs Gates, Payment Rails and Freight Corridors

AfCFTA's implementation era in 2026 — customs modernization, PAPSS payment expansion, the Abidjan-Lagos and Lobito corridors, and the regional manufacturing buildout reshaping intra-African trade.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.