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Central African Republic

Flag of Central African Republic

U.S. sanctions — Central African Republic sanctions. Targeted designations tied to the conflict.

As of August 2026 — verify with OFAC and screen counterparties with the xin.bz OFAC search.

Region
Africa · Middle Africa
Capital
Bangui
Population
5,513,282 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Official languages
French, Sango
Spoken languages
French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), tribal languages
Written scripts
Latin
Area
622,984 km²
Coastline
Landlocked
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
African Union, IMF, OIC (observer), WCO, WTO
Borders
Cameroon , Chad , DR Congo , Congo , South Sudan , Sudan

Political stability

35 / 100

Economic stability

43 / 100

Population stability

22 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
gold, wood, diamonds, vehicle parts/accessories, cotton (2023)
Key imports
refined petroleum, cars, packaged medicine, vaccines, tanks and armored vehicles (2023)
Natural resources
diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower
Primary route
Gulf of Guinea and Congo-basin gateways to Europe
Secondary route
Cape-routed services to Asia

xin.bz coverage

Africa Is Building a Continental Trade System in Real Time: AfCFTA Moves From Treaty to Customs Gates, Payment Rails and Freight Corridors

AfCFTA's implementation era in 2026 — customs modernization, PAPSS payment expansion, the Abidjan-Lagos and Lobito corridors, and the regional manufacturing buildout reshaping intra-African trade.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.