Finland
Republic of Finland
- Region
- Europe · Northern Europe
- Capital
- Helsinki
- Population
- 5,646,436 (2025)
- Government
- parliamentary republic
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Official languages
- Finnish, Swedish
- Spoken languages
- Finnish (official) 85.9%, Swedish (official) 5.2%, Russian 1.7%, other 7.2% (2022 est.)
- Written scripts
- Latin
- Area
- 338,424 km²
- Coastline
- Coastal
- UN member
- Yes
- Affiliations
- EU, IMF, NATO, OECD, WCO, WTO
- Borders
- Norway , Sweden , Russia
Political stability
80 / 100
Economic stability
75 / 100
Population stability
52 / 100
0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).
Trade profile
- Key exports
- paper, refined petroleum, steel, wood pulp, ships (2023)
- Key imports
- crude petroleum, cars, refined petroleum, packaged medicine, broadcasting equipment (2023)
- Natural resources
- timber, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, limestone
- Primary route
- North Sea–Baltic feeder network into Rotterdam, Hamburg, and Antwerp
- Secondary route
- Transatlantic services to North America
xin.bz coverage
A New Sea Road to Europe: China and South Korea Move First on the Arctic Container Route
China and South Korea open commercial Arctic container service to Europe in 2026, Russia builds the icebreaker and port backbone, and Finland and Canada position for the shipbuilding and Northwest Passage phases ahead.
Trade research
- WTO trade profile — tariffs, trade in goods and services, top partners
- World Bank country data — GDP, trade share of GDP, logistics indicators
- OEC trade profile — export/import composition and partners, visualized
- ITC Trade Map — detailed trade statistics by product (ITC/UN Comtrade)
- CIA World Factbook — geography, economy, transportation infrastructure
xin.bz can watch Finland for you — email alerts when new disruptions hit. Start free
Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.