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Dominican Republic

Flag of Dominican Republic
Region
Americas · Caribbean
Capital
Santo Domingo
Population
11,520,487 (2025)
Government
presidential republic
Currency
Dominican peso (DOP)
Official languages
Spanish
Spoken languages
Spanish (official)
Written scripts
Latin
Area
48,671 km²
Coastline
Coastal
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
CARICOM (observer), IMF, WCO, WTO
Borders
Haiti

Political stability

76 / 100

Economic stability

52 / 100

Population stability

65 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
medical instruments, tobacco, gold, garments, power equipment (2023)
Key imports
refined petroleum, cars, natural gas, plastic products, crude petroleum (2023)
Natural resources
nickel, bauxite, gold, silver, arable land
Luxury goods
cigars, fine cacao, larimar and amber
Primary route
U.S. Gulf and East Coast services, with Caribbean transshipment hubs (Kingston, Caucedo, Freeport)
Secondary route
Panama Canal connections to Asia-Pacific markets

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.