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Czechia

Czech Republic

Flag of Czechia
Region
Europe · Central Europe
Capital
Prague
Population
10,886,878 (2025)
Government
parliamentary republic
Currency
Czech koruna (CZK)
Official languages
Czech, Slovak
Spoken languages
Czech (official) 88.4%, Slovak 1.5%, other 2.6%, unspecified 7.2% (2021 est.)
Written scripts
Latin
Area
78,865 km²
Coastline
Landlocked
UN member
Yes
Affiliations
EU, IMF, NATO, OECD, WCO, WTO
Borders
Austria , Germany , Poland , Slovakia

Political stability

82 / 100

Economic stability

78 / 100

Population stability

24 / 100

0–100, higher is more stable. Political: World Bank governance score. Economic: government effectiveness, regulatory quality, and inflation proximity to 2% (World Bank). Population: stability of growth and net migration rates (World Bank).

Trade profile

Key exports
cars, vehicle parts/accessories, broadcasting equipment, computers, plastic products (2023)
Key imports
broadcasting equipment, vehicle parts/accessories, cars, plastic products, computers (2023)
Natural resources
hard coal, soft coal, kaolin, clay, graphite, timber, arable land
Luxury goods
crystal and art glass
Primary route
Overland corridors to North Sea hub ports
Secondary route
Adriatic gateway ports (Koper, Trieste, Rijeka)

The xin.bz view

xin.bz coverage

El Niño Is Arriving With Eastern Europe's Waterways Already Depleted — Just as the World Needs Its Grain Corridors

The Danube at exceptional lows, Ukrainian grain exports at a third of last year's pace, Polish maize stepping up, and $588B of reconstruction demand waiting to reverse the corridors — Eastern Europe's recharge season decides 2027.

A New Sea Road to Europe: China and South Korea Move First on the Arctic Container Route

China and South Korea open commercial Arctic container service to Europe in 2026, Russia builds the icebreaker and port backbone, and Finland and Canada position for the shipbuilding and Northwest Passage phases ahead.

Trade research

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Sources: mledoze/countries (ODbL), CIA World Factbook (public domain), World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0), flag-icons (MIT). Stability scores are xin.bz composites of the cited World Bank indicators; routes and commodity notes are xin.bz assessments. Informational only — verify with official sources.